做一些習(xí)題鞏固所學(xué)知識點,，知識是通過不斷實踐掌握住的,，因此適量的練習(xí)是很有必要的哦!下面是小編收集整理的英語時態(tài)選擇題及答案關(guān)于時態(tài)的題目及答案解析，大家一起來看看吧!
時態(tài)選擇題及答案
一般過去時習(xí)題
1. The discussion ____ alive when an interesting topic was brought in.
A. was coming B. had come C. has come D. came
解析：答案選 D,。由when…was brought in可知,，come也是過去發(fā)生的事，用一般過去時,。句意是：當(dāng)引入一個有趣的話題時,，那場討論又變得活躍起來。
2. She ______her hairstyle in her hometown before she came to Chongqing for a better job.
A. would change B. has changed C. changed D. was changing
解析：答案選 C,。由came可知,，她已來重慶了，而改變發(fā)型是在來重慶之前,，即過去的過去,，按理要用過去完成時，但before已經(jīng)表明緊接著發(fā)生的先后兩個動作,，所以也可用一般過去時,，所以選C。
英語一般時態(tài)選擇題答案及解析
3. What we used to think ______ impossible now does seem possible.
A. is B. was C. has been D. will be
解析：答案選 B,。根據(jù)句中的used to可知,，空格處應(yīng)填一般過去時。句意為：我們過去認為不可能的現(xiàn)在都似乎有可能成為現(xiàn)實,。
4. It is said that the early European playing-cards ______ for entertainment and education.
A. were being designed B. have designed
C. have been designed D. were designed
解析：答案選 D,。解答此題的關(guān)鍵是要抓住early這一形容詞。early European playing-cards的意思是“早期歐洲人玩的撲克牌”，既然是“早期”,，肯定就是過去的事了,，所以用一般過去時。
5. I ______ in London for many years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.
A. lived B. was living C. have lived D. had lived
解析：答案選 A,。許多同學(xué)一看到后面的have never regretted為現(xiàn)在完成時,，同時選項C也是現(xiàn)在完成時，結(jié)果濫用時態(tài)呼應(yīng),，將答案誤選C,。其實，此題的最佳答案是A,。句中but后的句子告訴我們,，說話者現(xiàn)在已搬回了上海，所以他住在倫敦應(yīng)屬于過去的事情,，故應(yīng)用一般過去時,。
一般將來時習(xí)題：
【例1】—Ann is in hospital.
—Oh, really? I ________ know. I ________ go and visit her.
A. didn’t; am going to B. don’t; would
C. don’t; will D. didn’t; will
分析：D。根據(jù)句意,，在此之前說話人不知道安住院了,，因此第一空用一般過去時;說話人打算去看她，這個動作還沒發(fā)生,，因此第二空用一般將來時,。注意be going to與will表示將來的區(qū)別：表示臨時的決定，要用be going to,，不用 will,。
英語一般時態(tài)選擇題答案及解析
【例2】I’ll go to the library as soon as I finish what I ______.
A. was doing B. am doing
C. have done D. had been doing
分析：B。句意是：我一完成我做的工作就去圖書館,。由于“去圖書館”用的是一般將來時,，說明要完成的工作是“現(xiàn)在”正在做的事情，故用現(xiàn)在進行時,。又如：
He is studying architecture. 他在學(xué)習(xí)建筑。
The ambulance is carrying wounded people to the nearest hospital. 救護車正在把受傷的人送到最近的醫(yī)院,。
一般現(xiàn)在時習(xí)題：
1. We live day by day, but in the great things, the time of days and weeks ______ so small that a day is unimportant.
A. is B. are
C. has been D. have been
【分析】A,。句子主語為the time，故用謂語要用單數(shù); 再根據(jù)句子前后的時態(tài)live和is,，可知此處宜用一般現(xiàn)在時,，不用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選A,。
2. The fact that so many people still smoke in public places ______ that we may need nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.
A. suggest B. suggests
C. suggested D. suggesting
【分析】B,。表示目前存在的客觀事實，故用一般現(xiàn)在時。句意為：許多人仍在公共場所抽煙,，這表明我們需要進行全國性的運動來提高人們對吸煙危害性的認識,。
3. My parents have promised to come to see me before I ______ for Africa.
A. have left B. leave
C. left D. will leave
【分析】B。根據(jù)主句使用時態(tài)和句意可推知,，說話者還沒去非洲,，故可排除選項A和C;又因為時間狀語從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來，故可排除D,。句意為：我父母親答應(yīng)在我動身去非洲前會來看我,。
4. According to the literary review, Shakespeare ______ his characters live through their language in his plays.
A. will make B. had made
C. was making D. makes
【分析】D。由于莎士比亞屬于歷史名人,，要描述他當(dāng)時的情況,，可用一般現(xiàn)在時或一般過去時。由于選項中沒有一般過去時,，所以選一般現(xiàn)在時,。句意為：據(jù)文學(xué)評論所說，莎士比亞通過戲劇中的語言讓他的人物角色栩栩如生,。句中引用文學(xué)評論,，因此用一般現(xiàn)在時。又如：According to the Bible, God created man in his image. 據(jù)《圣經(jīng)》所敘,，上帝按自己的形象創(chuàng)造了人,。
5. At present, one of the arguments in favor of the new airport ______ that it will bring a lot of jobs to the area.
A. is B. are
C. will be D. was
【分析】A。one of…作主語時,，表示單數(shù)意義,，故可排除復(fù)數(shù)謂語are;再根據(jù)句意及句中時態(tài)判斷，空格處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,。句意為：目前,，對新機場比較有利的一個論點是，它可以給這個地區(qū)帶來很多就業(yè)機會,。又如：One of the annoyances of working here is the difficulty of parking near the office. 在這里工作有一件傷腦筋的事,，就是在辦公處附近很難停車。
一般現(xiàn)在時表將來：
一,、當(dāng)主句為將來時態(tài)或表示將來意義時,，時間和條件的狀語從句必須用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來：
I’ll write to her when I have time. 我有空會給她寫信。
Turn off the lights before you leave. 走前關(guān)燈,。
If we hurry, we may catch the bus. 如果趕緊走我們可能趕得上公共汽車,。
Tell me in case you get into difficulty. 遇到困難請告訴我。
【注】① 除表示時間和條件的狀語從句外,，表示讓步,、相似,、比例的從句也必須用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來：
I’ll follow him wherever he goes. 他去哪兒，我就跟著去哪兒,。
Whatever you say, I won’t pay. 無論你說什么,，我都不會付錢。
Whether we help him or not, he will fail. 無論我們幫他與否,，他都會失敗,。
I’ll have a good time whether I win or lose. 贏也好，輸也好,，我都將會玩好,。
The more you eat, the fatter you will become. 你吃得越多就會越胖。
② 另外,，當(dāng)主句為用將來時態(tài)時,，定語從句也通常用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來：
I’ll give you anything you ask for. 你要什么我都給你。
You can have anything I find. 我找到的任何東西你都可以拿去,。
Everyone who comes first will get a present. 每個先來的人都可得到一份禮物,。
二、按照英語習(xí)慣,，一個句子中若主要動詞已經(jīng)表明了所談?wù)搫幼鞯臅r間,，那么與之相關(guān)的其他動詞就不必再次指明同一時間，而往往使用一個比較簡單的時態(tài),，如用一般現(xiàn)在時表示一般將來時等,。比較：
This discovery means that we will spend less on food.這一發(fā)現(xiàn)意味著我們將減少在食品上的花費。
This discovery will mean that we spend less on food. 這一發(fā)現(xiàn)意味著我們將減少在食品上的花費,。